The laser disdrometer capabilities for determining the kinetic energy of rainfall
Keywords:
laser disdrometer, rainfall, kinetic energy, microstructural characteristics of precipitation, measurementsAbstract
The methods of measuring the kinetic energy (KE) of intense rainfall, which damage agriculture, provoke landslides, and also cause erosion of the surface of various technical devices, are considered. The method for determining the KE based on measuring the microstructural characteristics of rainfall (size, number of particles and their falling velocities) were obtained using the laser disdrometer is presented. The possibilities of method used are justified by the results of measuring the characteristics of a heavy shower at Tomsk in the summer of 2023. The influence of the microstructural characteristics of raindrops on the amount of KE brought to the underlying surface is analyzed. The results of the KE determination are compared with the values obtained using simplified methods.
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